![]() They will lay between 100 to 1,000 eggs at a time. They will scavenge the bottom of the water, eating plant material, small insects, and crustaceans in the wild.įemales deposit eggs on gravel or plants. Diet and FeedingĬommon goldfish are omnivores, meaning their diet consists of both plants and animals. Avoid fish that are notorious for being territorial and aggressive such as betta fish, freshwater angelfish, dwarf gouramis, and discus fish. Small fish will be mistaken for food, so you should choose similar-sized tankmates. They’re communal, social fish that like to be part of a group.Ĭommon goldfish like to scavenge. Snails help keep the tank clean by eating leftover food and algae, which can offset the amount of waste your fish will produce.Ĭommon goldfish are good-natured and not territorial. Mystery snails are also a great companion for your common goldfish. Tank MatesĬommon goldfish are great tankmates for the rosy barb, platy fish, and bristlenose pleco. Common goldfish produce a lot of waste, so performing regular water changes is important. High-quality water filters will help maintain hygienic tank conditions. Water heaters are brilliant tools for regulating the temperature in the tank. ![]() Aquarium lighting can affect water temperature and often make the water warmer at the surface. You can avoid this by rooting plants in the substrate and surrounding them with heavier stones so they can’t be moved. Hardy plants like anubias and eelgrass are good choices.Ĭommon goldfish prefer cold water between 68º and 76✯, and a water pH level between 6 and 8. They require a gravel substrate and natural plants and decorations to explore.Īquarium plants face the risk of being eaten or uprooted by common goldfish. Aquarists looking to keep more than one common goldfish in an aquarium should consider adding 10 gallons of water for every additional fish. Tank ConditionsĬommon goldfish tanks should be at least 20 gallons in size. Outdoor ponds should be at least four feet deep to avoid freezing completely, allowing captive goldfish to survive harsher temperatures. In their natural habitat of lakes and ponds, the water is deep enough for the fish to hibernate at the bottom and avoid freezing in the winter. Aquarists can influence activity by controlling the lighting in the tank. However, common goldfish will become less active when their tank is dimly lit, regardless of the time of day. They are fast swimmers, rarely gather in one area of the tank, and will often linger at the surface of the tank if the oxygen levels in the water are low. You should provide common goldfish with plants, caves, and hiding spaces to keep them happy and healthy.Ĭommon goldfish don’t have regular sleeping patterns and are active during the day and at night. Look out for the following signs of stress:Ĭommon goldfish like to explore their environment. Fish living in aquariums without sufficient resources and hiding places will become distressed and sick. You should feed these fish two or three times per day to avoid conflict.Ĭompetition can stress common goldfish. Please research appropriately to ensure your plant thrives.Common goldfish are rarely aggressive, but they will fight for food if the fish are underfed.CO2 injection will yield better growth.Remove the cotton surrounding the roots and plant into a quality substrate. Please be sure to remove this plant from its pot.Unstable parameters will result in melt and rotting of the aquarium plant. Do not make drastic changes to the aquarium.Dots on the underside of its leaves are normal and not a cause for concern. Java Fern will propagate through its leaves.This means it can grow fine when attached to aquascaping hardscape like driftwood and stones. Java Fern is an epiphytic aquarium plant.Propagation is easy and straightforward simply cut or pull apart rhizomes to be replanted. Make sure to keep the rhizomes above your substrate or the plant can begin to rot. ![]() The plant can be attached directly onto driftwood, rocks or any aquarium decoration using thread or glue. The mini version is perfect for any tank size due to their smaller leaves. They can grow in low light conditions and a wide range of water parameters. Java fern is one of the most popular aquarium plants in the hobby due to its beauty and easy care. Common Name: Java Fern, Microsorum Pteropus
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